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''Égyptienne'' was a ''Licorne''-class fluyt of the French Navy. == Career == Built as ''Égyptienne'' under the First French Empire, the ship was renamed to ''Normande'' during the Bourbon Restoration.〔 Again renamed ''Égyptienne'' during the Hundred Days, she sailed from Basque Roads to Santa Cruz de Tenerife on 17 February 1815, under Lieutenant Charmasson, to retrieve French refugees and bring them back to Lorient.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 501〕 Renamed ''Normande'' again after the second abdication of Napoléon, she was rebuilt in 1816.〔 After the Second Treaty of Paris restored the French colonies lost to Britain, ''Normande'' took part in the evacuation of the British soldiers that occupied them: from 25 to 27 November 1816, she ferried troops from Pointe-à-Pitre to Barbados and Trinidad and Tobago, as well as from Fort-Royal de la Martinique to Grenada, under Commander Ducrest de Villeneuve. She then crossed the Atlantic, ferrying passengers from Basse-Terre to Brest.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 507〕 From 3 January to 3 March 1818, ''Normande'' ferried passengers and supplies from Île-d'Aix to Mauritius, as weel as to Saint-Denis and to Saint-Paul on Ile Bourbon (now Réunion). She returned to France carrying Marshal Bouvet de Lozier, former governor of Bourbon, as well as passengers from Saint-Paul and from Cape Town.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 523〕 By July, her command had passed to Commander Elie, and she was attached to the China Seas division under Captain Pierre-Henri Philibert.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 524〕 From 4 March to 21 December 1819, under Commander Botherel de La Bretonnière, ''Normande'' ferried passengers, supplies, ammunition and funds from Rochefort to Saint-Louis du Sénégal and to Gorée. She then ferried cattle and supplies from Senegal to Cayenne, Fort-Royal de la Martinique and Basse-Terre.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 530〕 On 8 February 1820, ''Normande'' departed Basse-Terre, bound for New York to rapatriate refugees from Santo Domingo to France; she arrived at Île d'Aix on 18 April 1820.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 537〕 On 22 May, ''Normande'' departed Brest, under Lieutenant Vergos, with troops and passengers bound for Île Sainte-Marie, arriving on 20 December after calling in Gorée, Teneriffe, Cape Town and Tamatave.〔''Fonds Marine'', p. 549〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「French fluyt Égyptienne (1812)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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